Thursday, January 6, 2011

Evidence of early family ties with Clonavaddy, Co. Tyrone.

From The New London Gazetteer (1826):

"COUNTY TYRONE: It is about 43 Irish miles long, and from 18 to 33 broad, and contains 35 parishes. A great portion of it is rough and mountainous; in many parts the soil is rich and fertile, and equally calculated for tillage or for pasture. Principal rivers, the Blackwater, Foyle, Mounterlouny, Drimna, Fentona, Owenreagh, Longfield, Derg, and Fin. The linen manufacture is in a most flourishing condition through the whole extent of the district. Pop. 259,691. Capital, Dungannon."

Our McGrath/Magrath family was from Clonavaddy, County Tyrone, and there is evidence that they were established there as early as the 18th century, if not sooner.

Clonavaddy Townland 1798-estate map of the Stewart Family:
Neil O’Neill and Hugh O’Neill shared an area of land with Patrick Laphan, John Laphan, Patrick McGrath, Patrick Sharkey, Neil McCane.
They had 23 acres of pretty good land and 47 acres of poorer ground including bog.

These families were still living in Clonavaddy at the time of Griffiths Valuation more than half a century later, with 'Laphan' spelt as 'Lappan' or 'Lappin'.

The Tithe Applotment books from 1824-1837 have the following entries for Clonavaddie (sic. 'Clonavaddy')

1826: Felix Sharkey, Clonavaddie, Donaghmore
Patrick Sharkey as above

1826: Biddy Lappin, Clonavaddie, Donaghmore
Thomas Lappin “ “

Tuesday, January 4, 2011

Exciting news on the McGrath, County Tyrone, front!!!


Above: Because of the lack of 19th century census returns in Ireland, much dependence is placed on a set of records called the 'Griffiths Valuation'. The Griffith's Valuation of Ireland was executed under the direction of Sir Richard Griffith to determine the amount of tax each person should pay towards the support of the poor within their poor law union (division of land). For each county, both the leasers of land as well as the land owners were recorded, and each individual property was valued. The Griffiths Valuation for County Tyrone was completed on 13 July 1860. The Valuation for Clonavaddy, Parish of Donaghmore, County Tyrone (Bridget McGrath's home village), can be seen above, displaying John Magrath (most likely Bridget's father), as well as a James Magrath and a Thomas Lappan (Bridget McGrath's mother was Susanna Lappan). There are also O'Neills, who I suspect are closely tied in with our McGraths, and Sharkeys, whom I suspect became related by marriage.


Above: Extract from the Census of Ireland, 1901. This shows the household of 54 year old widow Alice Sharkey of Clonavaddy, county Tyrone. Living with her, as well as her son Hugh and neice Mary Donaghey, is her mother, SUSAN McGRATH!!!!!!!
How amazing is that!!! I am sure that this Susan McGrath is Susan Lappan McGrath, our Bridget McGrath Sheridan's mother, and that Alice is Bridget's sister. Susan's age is correct..she was 84 years old in 1901, putting her birth year as approximately 1817.
We know that she was married on November 4, 1840, in the Parish of Donaghmore, Tyrone , to John McGrath, bachelor, and that she was from Clonavaddy. If she was born in c. 1817, she would have been aged about 23 years when she was married, which fits in beautifully with the age of the Susan McGrath in the 1901 census.
The chance of finding a Susan McGrath of the right age to be Bridget's mother in a tiny place like Clonavaddy who wasn't ours would be minuscule. Plus the name Alice was not overly-common in Irish Catholic families, yet Bridget used it for her last child, Alice Christina, who was born in Australia in 1884.
Alice McGrath Sharkey was born c. 1847. Bridget McGrath Sheridan was probably born c. 1845-46, although her age on the birth certificates of her later children favoured 1847-48 as she dropped a few years off her age. Similarly, her age at death gave an approximate birth year of c. 1847.
Whatever the case, Bridget was still of the perfect age to be an elder sibling of Alice, born only a year or two before her.
Alice McGrath of Clonavaddy married Felix Sharkey in the Galbally Roman Catholic Church, parish of Conavaddy, on January 9, 1870. I have just downloaded the details from their civil marriage record, which prove that Alice is the sister of our Bridget McGrath Sheridan:
Nameof Groom: Felix Sharkey.
Address: Dragtoll
Occupation: farmer
Age: Full age (over 21)
Status: Bachelor
Father: Hugh Sharkey, farmer
Name of Bride: Alice McGrath
Address: Clonavaddy
Age: Minor- under 21 years.
Status: Spinster
Father: John McGrath, farmer.
Witnesses: Hugh O'Neill
Sarah McGrath
To be continued tomorrow....


Sunday, January 2, 2011

Sheridan residence in Carisbrook.


Above: The will of Patrick Sheridan, brother of Nicholas Sheridan, in which he left land in Carisbrook to Nicholas.




Above: Taken from an application written by Nicholas Sheridan some years after Patrick Sheridan's death re. his ownership of the land at Carisbrook bequeathed to him by his brother. It specifies the exact block of land concerned.



Above: The little cottage in Annesly Street, Carisbrook, located next to the railway crossing. Initially purchased by Patrick Sheridan, policeman, it became the home of Nicholas and Bridget Sheridan and their ten children.


Above: Map showing the location of the Sheridan cottage in Annesly Street, Carisbrook. Whilst the individual allotments are not shown, the Sheridan block occupied allotments 5 and 6 in section 18. It can be seen that the railway line passes through two blocks in Section 18- the Sheridan home would have been located here as Bridget was in charge of opening and closing the railway gates as trains passed through, and would have needed to be close on hand for this job.